Connecticut Foundations of Reading Test (FORT) Practice 2025 - Free FORT Practice Questions and Study Guide

Background knowledge plays a pivotal role in reading comprehension because it provides a framework for understanding and interpreting new information. When readers encounter text, their prior knowledge allows them to make connections to what they already know. This context helps them to grasp concepts more quickly, infer meanings, and appreciate nuances within the text. For example, if a reader has background knowledge about a historical event discussed in a story, they can better understand the motivations of the characters and the significance of the events unfolding.

In addition, background knowledge enables readers to fill in gaps in the text, ask more insightful questions, and critically evaluate the information presented. It enhances their ability to synthesize new ideas with what they have learned previously, leading to deeper comprehension and retention. Consequently, background knowledge is essential for facilitating a richer and more engaged reading experience, ultimately contributing to overall comprehension and learning.